By Peter Davies, ECO4 Analyst
Reviewed
Pillar guides: Free boiler upgrade Β· ECO4 eligibility Β· LA Flex grants
TR1βTR27 + PL10βPL35
Postcode coverage
Wales & West Utilities
Gas Distribution Network
LA Flex active
Cornwall Council
Β£0
Cost to qualifying households
There are two routes for Cornwall households. Pick whichever applies β you don't need both.
Per gov.uk's Energy Company Obligation page, you qualify if you receive any of:
No qualifying benefit? Cornwall Council runs its own referral route through the LA Flex Statement of Intent.
Bottom line: If your address is in TR1βTR27 + PL10βPL35, you claim a qualifying benefit or fall under Cornwall Council's LA Flex criteria, and your EPC is D-G, the eligibility check is a 49-second form.
Cornwall has approximately 284,000 dwellings across the single Cornwall Council unitary area (DLUHC Council Tax stock of properties statistics, September 2024) β covering the entire ceremonial county from Saltash on the Tamar to Land's End. The county's housing stock is shaped by three distinctive forces. First, the Cornish granite vernacular: thick solid-stone cottages, miners' rows in Camborne, Redruth, St Just and the Tamar Valley (now inscribed on the UNESCO Cornish Mining World Heritage Site, 2006), and 19th-century fishing-village terraces in Mevagissey, Polperro, Looe, St Ives, Newlyn and Mousehole. Second, the post-war and 20th-century coastal expansion: bungalows and small estates on the Atlantic fringe (Bude, Tintagel, Padstow, Perranporth) and the south-coast resorts (Falmouth, Penzance, Looe). Third β and most distinctive for ECO4 β Cornwall has 35,000 homes OFF the mains gas grid, with 14% of households on oil or LPG (Cornwall Council, 2023). The Lizard Peninsula, Bodmin Moor villages, north-coast hamlets and inner moorland farms are entirely off the WWU mains network. Oil-fired central heating dominates rural Cornish heating, with LPG and electric storage heaters making up the rest. Cornwall's ECO4 Flex catchment concentrates on the urban / suburban mains-gas belt (Truro, Falmouth, CamborneβRedruth, St Austell, Bodmin, Saltash, Liskeard) for boiler-replacement measures, with insulation-first interventions taking the larger share of work on the off-grid stock. A meaningful slice of the dwelling figure (~5,700 properties paying the second-home Council Tax premium) is not permanent residence, trimming the addressable ECO4 catchment in tourist hotspots like St Ives, Padstow, Polzeath and Fowey.
Total dwellings
284,000
as of 2024-09
Private sector
β
owner-occupied + rented
Social housing
β
registered providers
Bottom line: Cornwall's mix of pre-1919 and post-war stock is exactly the catchment ECO4 targets. The mandatory PAS 2035 retrofit assessment will confirm the SAP uplift for your specific address.
Wales & West Utilities is the Gas Distribution Network operator for Wales and the South-West β that includes every TR1βTR27 + PL10βPL35 postcode.
~10 m connection
Β£500βΒ£800
50 m+ connection
Β£1,500βΒ£2,500
If your property is already on the gas main β most Cornwall addresses are β there is nothing to pay. ECO4 funds the boiler, internal pipework, controls, meter installation, and safe removal of the old system.
Wales & West Utilities's indicative pricing toolBottom line: Almost every Cornwall address (TR1βTR27 + PL10βPL35) is already on the Wales & West Utilities gas main, so the connection cost is Β£0. The rare off-main cases sit on the outer fringes and pay Wales & West Utilities separately for the new connection.
You may have seen the successor scheme called "ECO5" online β there is no ECO5. The government has abolished the Energy Company Obligation model and replaced it with the Warm Homes Plan β a Β£15 billion programme funded by public investment rather than levies on energy bills. ECO4 still runs until 31 December 2026, so Cornwall households should apply now while the scheme is open.
Low-income grants
Β£4.4 bn
Warm Homes Social Housing Fund + Local Grant
Boiler Upgrade Scheme
Β£7,500
per household, clean-heat grant
Delivery moves from Ofgem to a new Warm Homes Agency, with the Social Housing Fund and Local Grant consolidating into a single low-income capital scheme by 2027/28.
Sources: gov.uk β Warm Homes Plan (updated 18 March 2026); Ofgem response to the Warm Homes Plan.
Bottom line: ECO4 closes 31 December 2026. The Warm Homes Plan replaces it from 2027 β apply now while the current scheme is still open and the Β£4,000βΒ£8,000 install value is fully funded.
Property
1880s granite Cornish miner''s cottage, two-storey two-bed, solid 600mm granite walls with original slate roof, on a back lane off Marazion Square β within sight of St Michael''s Mount and on the mains gas main
Existing system
Late-1990s non-condensing back boiler behind a tiled gas fire in the front parlour, paired with a vented hot-water cylinder in the upstairs airing cupboard; no programmable controls; EPC band E
Measure installed
Back boiler decommissioned and chimney capped to building-control standards; new wall-hung A-rated condensing combi sited in the kitchen with a fresh balanced flue through the rear wall; old vented cylinder removed; programmable smart controls and TRVs fitted across all radiators. Referral originated via Community Energy Plus after a free 0800 954 1956 eligibility check.
Outcome
EPC modelled uplift from band E to band C; first-winter gas demand reduced by roughly a quarter; the homeowner paid Β£0 (qualified via Pension Credit; EPC E was the deciding SAP-uplift factor). Solid granite walls limited the cavity-insulation option, so the SAP uplift came primarily from the boiler swap plus loft top-up.
Time on site
Two days on site for the new install plus a day for the back-boiler removal and chimney capping the following week.
Illustrative β based on typical TR1βTR27 + PL10βPL35 installs, not a single named customer.
Bottom line: Typical Cornwall installs deliver a two-band EPC uplift in a single intervention at Β£0 to the qualifying household. Your individual case depends on the PAS 2035 assessment, but the Marazion / Mounts Bay (TR17) pattern above is representative.
Total install value typically Β£4,000βΒ£8,000.
Most Cornwall addresses are already on the gas main β nothing extra to pay.
Bottom line: If your ECO4 application is approved, the install is Β£0 β typical install value Β£4,000βΒ£8,000. The only out-of-pocket case is a brand-new gas-main connection from off-grid, which is uncommon in Cornwall.
Run our wizard or call +44 7375 868046.
A free home survey by an accredited assessor confirms the right measure for your property.
Gas Safe install, building-control sign-off, lodged on the TrustMark Data Warehouse.
Prefer to contact Cornwall Council directly?
Installer chain verified via TrustMark and Ofgem ECO4 Delivery Guidance v4.0.
Bottom line: From the 49-second eligibility check to a commissioned boiler, a typical Cornwall ECO4 job runs five to seven weeks. The wizard above is the fastest start β or call +44 7375 868046.
Yes. Cornwall Council is the single unitary authority for the whole ceremonial county (formed in 2009 from the merger of Cornwall County Council and the six district councils β Caradon, Carrick, Kerrier, North Cornwall, Penwith and Restormel). It operates ECO4 Flex under the standard Ofgem framework: Route 1 (gross household income under Β£31,000 with EPC D-G owner-occupied or E-G private rented), Route 2 (two of six active proxies including LSOA 1-3 deprivation, Council Tax Reduction, NICE NG6 cold-vulnerability, free school meals, the council-named Community Energy Plus scheme, or an energy-supplier / Citizens Advice referral), and Route 3 (NHS / GP-identified cold-home vulnerability with income disregarded). The named Proxy 5 delivery partner is Community Energy Plus (CEP), a Truro-headquartered Cornish charity running a public freephone advice line on 0800 954 1956. The council's published Statement of Intent is v.11 (originally 2017, with periodic addenda).
Partly. ECO4 was designed primarily for mains-gas boiler replacement, and funding for OIL-fired boiler swaps under ECO4 is more limited than for gas β energy suppliers prioritise measures with the strongest SAP uplift per pound spent, and an oil-to-oil boiler swap scores less than a non-condensing-to-condensing gas swap. Cornwall Council has been actively lobbying DESNZ for an alternative-fuel ECO equivalent to extend boiler-replacement support to oil and LPG households. In practice, off-grid Cornish households are typically directed to insulation-first measures under ECO4 (loft, cavity where solid walls allow, draught-proofing, hot-water tank jacket) plus controls upgrades. Community Energy Plus (0800 954 1956) is the best first call to confirm what's available for your specific off-grid address.
Wales & West Utilities (WWU) is the GDN for Wales and the South-West, including the Cornish mains-gas network. WWU's network reaches the main urban centres β Truro, Falmouth, CamborneβRedruth, St Austell, Newquay, Bodmin, Saltash, Liskeard, Penzance and the south-coast resort towns β but it does NOT extend to the Lizard Peninsula, Bodmin Moor villages, the north coast (Tintagel, Boscastle) or much of the inner moorland. ECO4 covers the new boiler, internal pipework, meter installation and removal of the old system at no cost where you are on the mains. A new gas connection from your meter to the WWU main, if you live just off the existing network, ranges from around Β£500 for a short distance up to Β£2,500+ for longer routes. WWU publishes a domestic quotation tool β link from our gas-network section.
Yes, and this is one of the most useful ECO4 measures for the Cornish granite-cottage stock. Granite cottages have solid 500-700mm walls with no cavity to insulate, so external or internal wall insulation under ECO4 is the main route to a SAP uplift. However: cottages inside the Cornish Mining World Heritage Site (2006 inscription β covers CamborneβRedruth, St Just, the Hayle estuary, parts of the Tamar Valley) and listed cottages anywhere in Cornwall need Conservation Area consent or listed-building consent for any external wall insulation that changes the appearance of the property. Most installs default to internal insulation, loft top-up, draught-proofing and a boiler swap (if on mains gas) rather than external work. Your PAS 2035 retrofit assessor will flag the consent requirements before the install is approved.
No β ECO4 explicitly applies to the occupant''s sole or main residence, not to second homes or short-term holiday lets. Around 5,700 Cornish properties pay the Council Tax second-home premium and fall outside the ECO4 catchment for this reason. If you are a private landlord letting on a long-term assured shorthold tenancy and the tenant claims a qualifying benefit (or you meet the Β£31,000 income / two-proxy Route 2 tests as a landlord-occupier yourself), the property qualifies at EPC band E-G; the long-let landlord-tenant route is fine. The cut-off is between long-let residential and short-let holiday or second-home use β only the former is in scope.
From the initial CEP eligibility call to a commissioned new boiler, a typical Cornish job runs five to seven weeks for mains-gas addresses in the urban centres (Truro, Falmouth, CamborneβRedruth, St Austell, Saltash, Liskeard, Bodmin, Penzance). The eligibility pass takes 49 seconds through our wizard or via CEP''s 0800 954 1956 freephone. The PAS 2035 retrofit assessment is usually booked within ten working days. The install itself is two to three days for a standard combi swap. Off-grid addresses on insulation-first interventions can take longer to assess because the Technical Officer has to confirm the right balance of loft, internal wall and controls work for an oil-heated property β expect six to eight weeks end-to-end on those.
ECO4 closes 31 December 2026. After that, the Β£15 billion Warm Homes Plan takes over from April 2027 β funded by public investment rather than energy-bill levies, and delivered by the new Warm Homes Agency rather than Ofgem (gov.uk Warm Homes Plan, updated 18 March 2026). You may have seen the successor scheme called 'ECO5' online β that name is not used by government and no scheme by that title exists. For Cornwall households, the practical effect is straightforward: if you apply under ECO4 before the 31 December 2026 close, the install is funded under ECO4 even if the engineer's visit happens in early 2027; if you start a fresh application after 1 January 2027, you'll be routed through the Warm Homes Local Grant (WHLG), the Warm Homes Social Housing Fund, or the Β£7,500 Boiler Upgrade Scheme depending on your tenure and property. Your local council's energy team continues to handle the referral throughout the transition.
gov.uk β Energy Company Obligation (ECO4)
Qualifying benefits and EPC band rules
Ofgem β ECO4 Delivery Guidance v4.0 (March 2026)
Scheme closure 31 December 2026, measure rules
gov.uk β Warm Homes Plan
Β£15bn ECO4 successor scheme, updated 18 March 2026
Cornwall Council β Energy Company Obligations (ECO4) page
last updated 2017-09-01
Cornwall Council β ECO Flexible Eligibility Statement of Intent
LA Flex thresholds and vulnerability criteria
Wales & West Utilities β new gas connection page
GDN-side connection-cost guidance
DLUHC β Council Tax: stock of properties (England), September 2024
Dwelling counts for Cornwall (2024-09)
ONS β Energy efficiency of housing in England and Wales (2023)
Regional EPC band distribution
Page reviewed: .
49-second form. No commitment. No cost. TR1βTR27 + PL10βPL35 households on Universal Credit, Pension Credit, PIP, ESA, JSA, Income Support, Housing Benefit or Child Benefit β start here. Apply under ECO4 now (closes 31 December 2026); the Warm Homes Plan (sometimes searched as "ECO5") replaces it from April 2027.